Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition that affects the toenails and sometimes fingernails. It is characterized by thickened, discolored, and brittle nails that can cause discomfort and embarrassment if left untreated. Fortunately, with the right approach, nail fungus can be effectively managed and treated. At North Shore Foot & Ankle, we offer comprehensive care to help you regain healthy, clear nails.
What is Nail Fungus?
Nail fungus is a fungal infection that begins as a white or yellow spot under the tip of your fingernail or toenail. As the infection progresses, it can cause the nail to discolor, thicken, and crumble at the edges. It often affects toenails more than fingernails due to the warm, moist environment provided by shoes and socks, which creates an ideal setting for fungal growth.
Common Causes of Nail Fungus
- Fungal Exposure: Direct contact with fungi in warm, damp environments like locker rooms, public pools, and communal showers.
- Nail Trauma: Injury to the nail or surrounding skin can make it easier for fungi to invade.
- Weakened Immune System: Conditions like diabetes, circulatory issues, or a weakened immune system can increase susceptibility.
- Poor Foot Hygiene: Wearing tight, non-breathable shoes or neglecting foot hygiene can contribute to fungal growth.
Symptoms of Nail Fungus
- Thickened, brittle, or crumbly nails
- Discoloration (yellow, brown, or white)
- Distorted nail shape
- Foul odor from the infected nail
- Separation of the nail from the nail bed (onycholysis)
Effective Treatment Options for Nail Fungus
- Topical Antifungal Medications: Creams, ointments, or medicated nail polishes that can help in mild cases.
- Oral Antifungal Drugs: Prescription medications like terbinafine or itraconazole are more effective for severe infections.
- Laser Therapy: Advanced laser treatments target and destroy fungal cells without harming surrounding tissue.
- Nail Debridement: Removal of thickened, infected nail tissue to reduce discomfort and speed up treatment.
- Preventive Care: Regular foot hygiene, breathable footwear, and antifungal sprays can prevent reinfection.
Q&A: Common Questions About Nail Fungus
Q: Is nail fungus contagious?
A: Yes, nail fungus can spread through direct contact or by sharing contaminated items like towels or nail clippers.
Q: Can nail fungus go away on its own?
A: No, nail fungus typically does not resolve without treatment and may worsen over time.
Q: How long does it take to cure nail fungus?
A: Treatment duration varies but can take several months, depending on the severity of the infection and the chosen method.
Q: Can laser therapy completely eliminate nail fungus?
A: Laser therapy is highly effective but may require multiple sessions for complete results.
Q: How can I prevent nail fungus from coming back?
A: Maintain proper foot hygiene, wear breathable shoes, use antifungal sprays, and avoid walking barefoot in communal areas.
Contact North Shore Foot & Ankle
If you are struggling with nail fungus or have concerns about your foot and nail health, schedule an appointment at one of our convenient locations:
Lynbrook Podiatry Office
50 Hempstead Ave, Ste B
Lynbrook, NY 11563
Phone: (516) 599-0302
Syosset Podiatry Office
175 Jericho Turnpike, Suite 300
Syosset, NY 11791
Phone: (516) 496-7676
Flushing Podiatry Office
72-03 164 St.
Flushing, NY 11365
Phone: (718) 591-3320
Rosedale Podiatry Office
140-04 248 St
Rosedale, NY 11422
Phone: (718) 949-4844
Plainview Podiatry Office
1144 Old Country Rd,
Plainview, NY 11803
Phone: (516) 942-0620
Visit us today for personalized care and effective nail fungus treatments.
